My problem with Apologetics

Discussion in 'Questions?' started by AnglicanAgnostic, Aug 6, 2024.

  1. AnglicanAgnostic

    AnglicanAgnostic Well-Known Member

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    I have a problem with apologetics and apologists. I generally find the answers to a lot of alleged Bible discrepancies unconvincing.

    Take Matt 2:23 for example
    " and he went and lived in a town called Nazareth. So was fulfilled what was said through the prophets, that he would be called a Nazarene."

    Now the Bible says no such thing, various explanations are given such as Nester in Hebrew has the same consonants as Nazarene and Isaiah 11:1 provides the answer, (Look it up and see if you buy that theory). The other explanation is that the Prophets said this so it wouldn't be written. But why would Matthew mention an unverifiable statement there is no point to it.

    Now for some irrational reason I give the explanation about a 2% chance of being true.

    But I also have the same problem with my next problem. Did the Centurian with a sick servant see Jesus himself?
    Matt 8:5 When Jesus had entered Capernaum, a centurion came to him, asking for help. 6 “Lord,” he said, “my servant lies at home paralyzed, suffering terribly.”

    or did he send elders of the Jews to see Jesus?

    " Luke 7:1-4 When Jesus had finished saying all this to the people who were listening, he entered Capernaum. 2 There a centurion’s servant, whom his master valued highly, was sick and about to die. 3 The centurion heard of Jesus and sent some elders of the Jews to him, asking him to come and heal his servant. "

    An explanation that the Centurian sent the Jews to ask for help and then decided to make sure and go himself again doesn't ring true to me. again it seems like a 2% pass rate and the chances to me seem to be about 4/10000 (0.04%) of them both being true.

    And then we add Mk 2:23-26.
    "23 One Sabbath Jesus was going through the grainfields, and as his disciples walked along, they began to pick some heads of grain. 24 The Pharisees said to him, “Look, why are they doing what is unlawful on the Sabbath?”
    25 He answered, “Have you never read what David did when he and his companions were hungry and in need? 26 In the days of Abiathar the high priest, he entered the house of God and ate the consecrated bread, which is lawful only for priests to eat. And he also gave some to his companions.”

    So we learn that this happened in the days of Abiathar, but what do we read where this episode is referenced in the O.T. (1 Sam 21:1-5)
    "David went to Nob, to Ahimelek the priest. Ahimelek trembled when he met him, and asked, “Why are you alone? Why is no one with you?”2 David answered Ahimelek the priest, “The king sent me on a mission and said to me, ‘No one is to know anything about the mission I am sending you on.’ As for my men, I have told them to meet me at a certain place. 3 Now then, what do you have on hand? Give me five loaves of bread, or whatever you can find.”4 But the priest answered David, “I don’t have any ordinary bread on hand; however, there is some consecrated bread here—provided the men have kept themselves from women.”

    So now the high priest has gone from being Abiathar to Ahimelek. The explanation that Luke said in the days of Abiathar even though it was Ahimelek involved was because Abiathar was the better known and the context of the era involved better understood, again doesn't impress me. We always say something happened in the time of Edward the Elder and not Alfred the Great (his father).The odds to me are now vanishingly small that the chances of all these three things are true. Let alone in numerous other examples.
    This is one of the reason I can't accept Christianity and especially the inerrancy of the Bible
     
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  2. Shane R

    Shane R Well-Known Member

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    I find that most American apologetics is answering questions that no one is asking. So I don't find most of the literature helpful either.

    Inerrancy is a meaningless dogma concocted by the fundamentalists. The way most teach the concept, it is immediately undermined by the qualification that it only applies to the original autographs, which no one claims to have. So it basically becomes a measuring stick or a codeword to help them gauge whether you use the same talking points they do.
     
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  3. Rexlion

    Rexlion Well-Known Member

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    Oddly, just about every Roman Catholic that I've conversed with on the subject has said that they believe the Bible is inerrant (or infallible... they use the terms interchangeably). Do you suppose the RCs are fundamentalists? :hmm:
     
  4. AnglicanAgnostic

    AnglicanAgnostic Well-Known Member

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    Probably not and if they are they are possibly misrepresenting the RC view.
    Cardinal Cajetan in his disputations with Luther talking about these issues, quoted to Luther' Matt 27:9

    Then what was spoken by Jeremiah the prophet was fulfilled: “They took the thirty pieces of silver, the price set on him by the people of Israel,

    This of course is not true, it is quoted in Zechariah 11:13

    The leading RC theologian of 500 years ago was acknowledging textual "difficulties".

    BUT I'm not trying to discuss the general topic of inerrancy of scripture, but instead what (if anything) is wrong with my reasoning about the three textual issues I brought up, four if you count the thirty pieces of silver issue?

    I realise that giving them a 2% true value is arbitrary, but it is an honest assessment. Can you see why some find it hard to believe the bible?
     
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  5. Shane R

    Shane R Well-Known Member

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    American Roman Catholics are able to parrot a lot of nonsense they've heard somewhere. I went to the Diocese of Columbus Catholic Museum a while back and they had on display an old Bible which the old lady observing me walk through the collection proudly told me had "all 43 books, even the ones the Protestants took out." And I was appalled that they were letting this ignorant person give tours. Let's be honest, American Catholics are typically not conversant with a Bible. I don't care what they say about it.
     
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  6. AnglicanAgnostic

    AnglicanAgnostic Well-Known Member

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    There seems to be an attempt here, to gently push this thread towards Roman Catholics and what they think about Biblical inerrancy and away from "textual problems" and why some non believers have trouble believing the Bible.
    There has been no discussion on the issues I have brought up.
    Lets say for arguments sake, a non believer gives the four concerning examples a 75% chance of being true, already the chances of all four being true is less than one third. Can you forgive or understand the non believer for failing to believe the Bible.
    What do you Christians think should be done about this situation (apart from mentioning RCs)?
     
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  7. Rexlion

    Rexlion Well-Known Member

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    I think the nonbeliever can still regard the Bible as a collection of historically accurate documents, the provenance of which exceeds that of Homer's _Iliad_ and of nearly all other documents of antiquity. And if the Bible is historically accurate, then it is rather clear evidence for the existence of God; it contains hundreds of prophecies which later came to pass, and it records the historical events of Jesus' amazing life, his ignominious death (which he foretold), and his resurrection from the tomb. Many people have come to believe in God and in Jesus the Savior without believing that the Bible is inerrant or divinely inspired.
     
  8. Invictus

    Invictus Well-Known Member

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    How?
     
  9. Invictus

    Invictus Well-Known Member

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    “Apologetics” as typically understood in evangelicalism is a relic of an outdated mindset. No modern, secular reader expects an ancient text to get all the details right, or would reject its utility if it failed such an unreasonable test. Passing such a test is not the reason why anyone would take the time to read and study, for example, the works of Plato, Buddha, or Shakespeare. From that standpoint, “inerrancy” is an answer to a question no one is asking (except evangelicals themselves). The pertinent question is rather what it is about the accounts of Jesus that make them religiously compelling (‘religious’ in the sense of providing a basis for an all-encompassing mental and practical framework), rather than just ‘good stories’. Shorn of subsequent anachronistic (and anti-Semitic) accretions, just what was Jesus’ teaching, what was he trying to achieve, why did it lead to his death, and what does the example of his life have to say to us today? Those are the questions that Christians need to be able to convincingly answer if Christianity is to be/remain a credible alternative to the other available religious (and non-religious) paths available in the modern world.
     
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  10. Rexlion

    Rexlion Well-Known Member

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    Archaeological discoveries and other writings provide enough independent corroboration of the places, people, and events to provide high confidence in historicity of most of the Bible's books. This is most pronounced in the case of the New Testament books, of course, since they are the most recent.

    If you'd like more info on this subject, I'm sure a number of books have been written about the evidences for the Bible books' reliability. One such book that I've read is Why I Believe by D. James Kennedy, but it is somewhat dated and there probably are more recent books with additional facts and data.
     
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  11. Invictus

    Invictus Well-Known Member

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    Was D. James Kennedy an archaeologist? Did he find evidence in the Sinai for the biblical exodus (for example) that trained specialists have somehow missed for decades? Have coral reefs been found whose rings are missing a day from when the sun allegedly ‘stood still’? Come on…
     
  12. Rexlion

    Rexlion Well-Known Member

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    Oh, you're going to pick out two details from the Bible that you personally are not aware of having been corroborated, and from those two data points you extrapolate and conclude that nothing in the Bible is historical? Am I getting that right?

    Kennedy was only a Presbyterian minister, but at least he knew how to read and do research. You should try it sometime.

    It certainly is a strange "coincidence" that before today you hadn't posted anything since April Fool's Day. I've been mostly inactive on this forum also. But oddly, as soon as I came back and made a handful of posts, you hustle back and pick a fight. Are you still stalking me?
     
  13. Tiffy

    Tiffy Well-Known Member

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    I can see why you would feel under no obligation to accept 'Christianity', (as a system of religious praxis and sacramentalism), and also struggle to believe the concept of 'biblical inerrancy' to be truth, (if it means believing there are no logical inconsistencies to be found in the bible), which there clearly are, but some believe and claim that they do not exist, but I can't understand the reasoning you might have for not accepting Christ himself, in spirit and in truth. He is alive today you know.
    .
     
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  14. Invictus

    Invictus Well-Known Member

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    It’s worth noting that D. James Kennedy was a rather controversial figure during his lifetime. He frequently used his pulpit and his ‘ministry’ - since designated as a hate group by the SPLC - to promote extremist partisan positions. No one interested in surveying serious scholarship would turn to him as a credible source.
     
  15. Rexlion

    Rexlion Well-Known Member

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    Yeah, the SPLC has designated such groups as the Family Research Council, Tea Party of KY, Freedom Coalition, and various Christian ministries who teach that homosexual behavior is sinful. We can't have that, can we!

    On a scale of 0-100, I have long held a less-than-zero opinion of SPLC's worth to society.
     
    Last edited: Aug 19, 2024
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  16. Invictus

    Invictus Well-Known Member

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    That may be. However, the issue is that Kennedy’s partisan affiliations were quite well known during his lifetime. Kennedy was a polemicist whose many statements pertaining to science and history - fields in which Kennedy himself had no professional training - were often called into question by trained scholars (some of whom were evangelical Christians themselves). It is thus problematic at best to assume that Kennedy as a public figure was either neutral or reliable, and I doubt that anything he wrote would even address, let alone answer, the substance of the various problems raised by @AnglicanAgnostic. On the exegetical side, citing the work of actual biblical scholars like N.T. Wright or Christopher Seitz - both of whom are also Anglican and conservative - would have been a more appropriate choice for the task. On the theological side, Anglicanism is not committed to plenary verbal inspiration, and the best exposition I have seen on that subject (from an Anglican perspective) is that of Francis Hall.

    In short, the issues raised by @AnglicanAgnostic are not a problem for Anglicans because for Anglicans the important thing is the content of the Church’s teaching, not minor details regarding how that teaching was framed in the scriptures. It is the properly religious aspect of the biblical stories that matters.
     
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  17. AnglicanAgnostic

    AnglicanAgnostic Well-Known Member

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    Fair enough; but how do explain the various alleged discrepancies I have given?
    And the historically accurate documents also say

    Jehoiachin was eighteen years old when he began to reign, and he reigned in Jerusalem three months. (2 Kings 24:8)
    and
    Jehoiachin was eight years old when he began to reign, and he reigned three months and ten days in Jerusalem:(2 Chron 36:9

    Jehoiachin seems to have lost 10 years somewhere. Maybe Homer isn't as suspect as you think.

    Yes I take your point Tiffy, I wasn't visualising your "flavour" of Christianity when I first wrote this thread I was thinking of the "other lot", who still haven't given any explanations for the now 5 apparent discrepancies. Maybe there isn't any. :book:
     
  18. Tiffy

    Tiffy Well-Known Member

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    Belief in the inerrancy of 'The Bible' is not actually believing in Jesus Christ. It is merely believing, (perhaps erroneously) that all the information contained in the Bible is entirely inerrant, and THIS guarantees it's supposed authority. Believing in Jesus Christ is trusting oneself entirely to the teachings, and sayings and PERSON of Jesus of Nazareth, (most of which come admittedly from the Bible), and adopting HIS philosophy of the way one should live one's life here on earth, with regard to God and one's neighbour. John 14:1, John 17:20-21, Matt.7 21-23. If a person has not pledged themselves to adopt HIS philosophy of life, then it matters not a jot or a tittle whether they believe there are no errors or mistakes, additions, subtractions or inaccuracies in The Bible. Their 'faith' in that particular supposition is not 'saving faith', it is just a pious, unsubstantiated notion; a theory, (similar to what the Muslims have about their own sacred scriptures, in order to claim them 'authoritative'), not therefore specifically supported even by Holy Scripture itself. Nothing there about it being inerrant, infallibly accurate or entirely written by God. Scripture is however a means by which conversation with God can take place and God may communicate with the reader who takes it seriously but warily to heart. Especially everything it says concerning Jesus of Nazareth and what he taught his disciples as The Way.
    .
     
  19. AnglicanAgnostic

    AnglicanAgnostic Well-Known Member

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    I understand all this. What I am trying to do is get an inerrantist who supports the idea of an inerrant Bible to explain why my reasoning may be wrong, but they seem to be a bit thin on the ground lately.
     
  20. Invictus

    Invictus Well-Known Member

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    I have heard that the discrepancy in Jehoiachin’s age at the beginning of his reign can explained as an instance of coregency. That explanation is actually plausible on its face since Solomon was said to have co-ruled with David prior to the latter’s death.

    The issue with the centurion as far as the text is concerned is one of variation rather than outright contradiction. It would be a contradiction if one text said the centurion went to see Jesus and another one said he did not. It’s not a contradiction to say that the centurion sent others to deliver a message and then also went to deliver it himself.

    Apparent misquotations can (in some places) be attributed to the use of a variant Hebrew base text or (mis)translation.

    These kinds of discrepancies occur all the time in ancient literature. No one concludes from them that the stories themselves are worthless. No one assumes they have to be infallible to be useful. Problems like the above just aren’t terribly bothersome to those who read the Bible like a normal ancient document.

    But there are other kinds of problems, such as the dating of Jesus’ birth, where some of the various contemporary rulers/decrees mentioned by the author of Luke weren’t all overlapping, that are not so easy to solve. And there are scientific problems as well. For these kinds of discrepancies there are only two possible avenues of solution available to inerrantists: either deny the plain sense of the text or deny the current state of the science. You will find some evangelicals who read the creation account metaphorically and some evangelicals who simply deny science. Affirming, as I do, both that the text means what it says and that the current state of scientific knowledge ought to be accepted takes one outside the bounds of evangelicalism.
     
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